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	<title>Experience Southern Utah</title>
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	<link>http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com</link>
	<description>Call Patrick at: 435-215-3090</description>
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		<title>Buy Saint George, Utah Real Estate</title>
		<link>http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2011/08/04/buy-saint-george-utah-real-estate/</link>
		<comments>http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2011/08/04/buy-saint-george-utah-real-estate/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Aug 2011 15:30:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>patlisi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[For Property Buyers]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/?p=3015</guid>
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		<title>Desert Tortoise</title>
		<link>http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2011/08/04/desert-tortoise/</link>
		<comments>http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2011/08/04/desert-tortoise/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Aug 2011 11:52:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>patlisi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Critters of Southern Utah]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/?p=3008</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; &#160; ] &#160; &#160; &#160; BY PAT LISI &#160; &#160; &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; A very unique creature is the Desert Tortoise.&#160;And, there are approximately 6,000 of these reptiles living in and around Saint George, Utah in the Red Desert Tortoise Preserve. &#160; &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; So, what is a Desert Tortoise, and how is it different than a [...]]]></description>
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<div align="center">]<a href="http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2011/08/04/desert-tortoise/olympus-digital-camera/" rel="attachment wp-att-3010"><img alt="Desert Tortoise 150x150 Desert Tortoise" class="size-thumbnail wp-image-3010" height="150" src="http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/Desert-Tortoise-150x150.jpg" title="OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA" width="150" /></a></div>
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<div align="center">BY PAT LISI</div>
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<div>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A very unique creature is the Desert Tortoise.&nbsp;And, there are approximately 6,000 of these reptiles living in and around Saint George, Utah in the Red Desert Tortoise Preserve.</div>
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<div>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; So, what is a Desert Tortoise, and how is it different than a tortoise you may find in the sea?</div>
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<div>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The first thing you notice about a Desert Tortoise is that it isn&rsquo;t anywhere near as large as its relative that lives and breeds in the deep waters offshore.&nbsp;A giant Desert Tortoise will measure about 16 inches across the length of its protective shell and might weight 8 lbs. They love to eat herbs, grasses, cactus and wildflowers (completely herbivorous).</div>
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<div>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Instead of a watery habitat, the desert variety does best in areas of the southwest and into the northern expanses of Mexico&rsquo;s most desolate and barren lands that would keep many other varieties of animal life from establishing themselves there.</div>
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<div>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; We are lucky to have them in the St. George area, because housing development is not what these little tortoises crave.&nbsp;The only reason they sustain a population around here is because of the 64,000 acres that has been set aside to keep them in, and development out.&nbsp;Quite literally, a 20-inch meshed fence has been constructed around the entire acreage of the desert preserve to keep these little guys on the safe side of housing projects.&nbsp;The estimated population of Desert Tortoise in the Red Desert Preserve is 6,000 specimens which is about half of what it was as recent as 30 years ago.&nbsp;They live in burrows where it is cooler in the summer.&nbsp;These are easy to spot, as the entrance is shaped almost exactly like their shell.</div>
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<div>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Once in awhile people pick up a Desert Tortoise (of course!) and want to take it home with them.&nbsp;This is strictly prohibited by Utah law and fines can reach $1,000.&nbsp;And, like a lot of animals that are taken from the wild, people get sick of them and try to release them.&nbsp;They seldom get further than the nearest city park, never back across the retaining fence where the tortoise came from originally, and the animal becomes either a meal for a local tomcat or it dies of dehydration.</div>
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<div>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; This brings up a second characteristic of the Desert Tortoise as compared to its oceanic cousins.&nbsp;Those tortoises that live in or near water are never without something to drink.&nbsp;When they live in the desert it&rsquo;s quite a different scenario.&nbsp;Water is darned precious to these reptiles and they will do whatever they can to get it and keep it.</div>
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<div>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; So, when it rains, it&rsquo;s a good opportunity to go out and find the Desert Tortoise as it searches for life sustaining water.&nbsp;They will find a puddle, drink from it, and then keep as much as they can in their bladder for future use.&nbsp;This is because we only get 8 inches of rainfall a year and very little snow runoff.&nbsp;Therefore, the tortoise that lives out here in the red sand must conserve.&nbsp;They can go for months without resupplying their bladders, and some adults have been known to go a whole year without rehydrating.</div>
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<div>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; People are not typically allowed to even pick up a Desert Tortoise.&nbsp;There is one exception to this:&nbsp;When folks come across one on the roadway it is okay (legal) to help the tortoise off the pavement.&nbsp;A word of caution, though, and that is the good Samaritan needs to slowly &lsquo;walk&rsquo; the tortoise to safety, staying as low to the ground as possible and carrying the creature with two hands (like you see me doing in the photo), so that it does not become frightened into releasing the water they&rsquo;ve stored for the future in its bladder.</div>
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<div>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Desert Tortoise reaches sexual maturity in 15-20 years, and their average lifespan is 50 &#8211; 80 years.&nbsp;They mate from August &ndash; October, laying 1- 14 eggs which incubate for about 90 days.&nbsp;Predation is horrible; everything on the desert floor eats eggs and hatchlings, with snakes and Gila monsters doing the most damage.&nbsp;A female will range less than a mile in circumference its entire life, but males will travel twice that area in search of females.&nbsp;Nothing&rsquo;s changed, has it?</div>
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		<title>Hike Early in the Summer</title>
		<link>http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2011/08/04/hike-early-in-the-summer/</link>
		<comments>http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2011/08/04/hike-early-in-the-summer/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Aug 2011 11:37:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>patlisi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Hiking Southern Utah]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/?p=3003</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; Summer heat in Saint George, Utah can be opressive, if not deadly.&#160; Even with the lack of humidity that sometimes plagues Northern Utah, being smart about what time of day to hike the trails surrounding St. George, Utah is your best option. &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; If you can, plan to hike right away in the morning [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Summer heat in Saint George, Utah can be opressive, if not deadly.&nbsp; Even with the lack of humidity that sometimes plagues Northern Utah, being smart about what time of day to hike the trails surrounding St. George, Utah is your best option.</p>
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; If you can, plan to hike right away in the morning just before sunrise.&nbsp; Then, stay out on the trail of your choice for a couple of hours.&nbsp; Head back home to a great breakfast!&nbsp; You will enjoy a much more pleasant experience and you won&#39;t get discouraged by our desert heat.</p>
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		<title>Early Morning in Saint George Utah</title>
		<link>http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2010/11/16/early-morning-in-saint-george-utah/</link>
		<comments>http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2010/11/16/early-morning-in-saint-george-utah/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Nov 2010 21:29:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>patlisi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Potpourri]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Sunrise Over Saint George &#160; &#160; Saint George, Utah and sunrise.&#160;There is nothing quite like it on Earth. &#160;I&#8217;ve been in many locations when this spectacular show occurs, from Hawaii to Viet Nam and from Washington DC to Orlando, Florida.&#160;They are all different and all fantastic in their own right.&#160;But, sunrise over Saint George, Utah [...]]]></description>
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<div align="center">Sunrise Over Saint George</div>
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<div>Saint George, Utah and sunrise.&nbsp;There is nothing quite like it on Earth. &nbsp;I&rsquo;ve been in many locations when this spectacular show occurs, from Hawaii to Viet Nam and from Washington DC to Orlando, Florida.&nbsp;They are all different and all fantastic in their own right.&nbsp;But, sunrise over Saint George, Utah is by far the best of show.</div>
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<div>For an area that is so vast and mighty, almost prehistoric in the sense that our little town might be out of place among the complicated and awesome geology, pre dawn is eerily still. You can&rsquo;t hear a sound, save for the faint whirr of a bat&rsquo;s wings as it darts sporadically to catch a flying insect.&nbsp;You might hear the hop of a cottontail as it places downy paws in the sand.&nbsp;You might think you hear the cold glow of a setting moon, its amber rings flicker the last sign of life from the evening past.</div>
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<div>The sun, which has been ever so slowly creeping and edging its way to the Saint George horizon, throws the first pale rays of the brilliance and heat which is to follow in a few minutes.&nbsp;A new page is opening to the book called, &ldquo;Daytime.&rdquo;&nbsp;Never in a hurry, the new day begins to unfold, ushered in by a monstrous ball of molten fire.</div>
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<div>With each passing minute a little more light is cast across the Southern Utah sky.&nbsp;The normally red and laughing orange mountain ranges still appear black as you stare into the emergence of dawn, their heavy caps silhouetted against a stoic contrast.</div>
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<div>Relentless in its pursuit to bring on the new batch of light of day the sun keeps coming, churning in deep space while Earth spins eastward to greet it.&nbsp;Here it comes.&nbsp;Bit by bit. Then, the very top curvature of the sun pokes its painfully bright form over the rocky line of a horizon and almost immediately the temperature seems to rise a bit.&nbsp;It&rsquo;s like being led into a grand orchestra of light, but without sound; perfectly choreographed by dancing, cosmic conductors.</div>
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<div>Behind, to the west, the glowing hills of sandstone have been teased by the oncoming beams for several minutes.&nbsp;A soft palate of barely orange hue awake to the brush strokes from the eastern heavens.&nbsp;Like a masterpiece in a museum, its greatness wakes your sense of sight and touch.&nbsp;</div>
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<div>Eventually, the full force of brilliant waves of energy cloak the stony landscape and the rainbow of colors on the rock transforms itself right before your very eyes.&nbsp;From subtle to sublime, you don&rsquo;t really know quite what to do at that moment.&nbsp;So, you savor the transition into the day and accept the gift you have just received from the universe.</div>
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<div>You want to see it again, for there must be something you missed.&nbsp;Good news.&nbsp;All you have to do is come back in another 24 hours, for sunrise over Saint George, Utah is a daily occurrence, and all you need do is get out of bed early enough to enjoy it.&nbsp;It gets easier every time, believe it.&nbsp;See you at sunrise.</div>
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<div>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</div>
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		<title>We&#8217;ll See You on the Saint George Utah Trails!</title>
		<link>http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2010/11/15/well-see-you-on-the-saint-george-utah-trails/</link>
		<comments>http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2010/11/15/well-see-you-on-the-saint-george-utah-trails/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Nov 2010 20:02:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>patlisi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fitness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hiking Southern Utah]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/?p=2995</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[St. George, Utah &#8211; A Place to Keep Fit &#160; &#160; If you spend just a little bit of time here in St. George, Utah you will notice something about the activity level of its citizens.&#160;Oh, it might not be obvious at first glance; but, then you will start to notice, especially on a sunny [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div align="center">St. George, Utah &ndash; A Place to Keep Fit</div>
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<div>If you spend just a little bit of time here in St. George, Utah you will notice something about the activity level of its citizens.&nbsp;Oh, it might not be obvious at first glance; but, then you will start to notice, especially on a sunny weekend afternoon.&nbsp;Just drive up and down the boulevards and glance over at the sidewalks and parks.&nbsp;Pause for a moment and see the folks out on the golf course, or on the tennis courts or the soccer fields.&nbsp;Snow Canyon Parkway is a great place to watch the recreational activities of the people, particularly at the baseball diamonds or across the street on the walking/running/bike path.</div>
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<div>This is Saint George, Utah, land of opportunity and recreation.&nbsp;When someone tells you they moved to St. George to stay fit, they meant it!&nbsp;There is something here for every level of athlete, from novice to expert, and it is one of the top five reasons people come here to visit and to eventually live.</div>
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<div>For Marjorie and me it was the hiking, walking, biking and golf.&nbsp;We consider ourselves to be intermediate at three of these, and beginner-level golfers!&nbsp;But, that&rsquo;s okay.&nbsp;We don&rsquo;t want to be professional golfers so we do what we can to improve a little at a time.&nbsp;The point is we could not do half of our four top choices back in Wisconsin where we came from.&nbsp;Try golf in Green Bay in the middle of January, and let me know how that works out for you!</div>
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<div>St. George, Utah has a tremendous amount of variety when it comes to outdoor activity and our citizens take every advantage.&nbsp;If you live here and want suggestions about things you can get involved in to stay fit, give Lisi &amp; Associates a call at 435-215-3090.&nbsp;We have professionals in a number of different fields who are ready to assist you.&nbsp;If you are visiting us for awhile and want to know what there is to do in Saint George, again give us a jingle and we&rsquo;ll be happy to point you in the right direction.</div>
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<div>Stay fit, and we&rsquo;ll see you on the trail.</div>
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		<title>First Lieutenant William &#8216;Kirk&#8217; Kirkpatrick</title>
		<link>http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2010/11/14/first-lieutenant-william-kirk-kirkpatrick/</link>
		<comments>http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2010/11/14/first-lieutenant-william-kirk-kirkpatrick/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Nov 2010 01:11:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>patlisi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Potpourri]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[First Lieutenant William &#8220;Kirk&#8221; Kirkpatrick &#160; &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; I remember First Lieutenant Kirkpatrick more so than any other platoon commander that second platoon, Echo Company had in Vietnam during the 12 months I spent in country.&#160; My outfit was Echo of the 2nd Battalion, 5th Marine Regiment, 1st Marine Division (more commonly referred to as Echo [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">First Lieutenant William &ldquo;Kirk&rdquo; Kirkpatrick </font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"></font><font size="3"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>I remember First Lieutenant Kirkpatrick more so than any other platoon commander that second platoon, Echo Company had in <st1 :country-region w:st="on"></st1><st1 :place w:st="on">Vietnam</st1> during the 12 months I spent in country.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>My outfit was Echo of the 2</font><sup><font size="2">nd</font></sup><font size="3"> Battalion, 5</font><sup><font size="2">th</font></sup><font size="3"> Marine Regiment, 1</font><sup><font size="2">st</font></sup><font size="3"> Marine Division (more commonly referred to as Echo 2/5).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>I spent my entire tour of duty assigned to the same platoon, and that&rsquo;s where I met Lieutenant Kirk.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>A number of platoon commanders came and went from July, 1968 to September, 1969 while I served in <st1 :country-region w:st="on"></st1><st1 :place w:st="on">Vietnam</st1>.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>I actually lost count somewhere along the way, because it was never expected that a gung-ho lieutenant would last more than a few short weeks in the bush country of South Viet Nam, not if he was a combat platoon commander, anyway. If my memory serves me correctly I worked for three 1st lieutenants in the second platoon before Kirk&rsquo;s tour of duty, and perhaps two more after Kirk left the country. </font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman">Kirk&rsquo;s tenure with second platoon was exquisitely memorable, and there are several reasons why my mind sees him so vividly even several decades after I helped load his severely wounded body onto an emergency medivac helicopter.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>Lieutenant Kirkpatrick had true promise of longevity.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>I could tell that he would &lsquo;make it&rsquo;, at least for a longer period of time than previous platoon commanders.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>By the time Kirk joined Echo Company I had been in country for 6 months.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>That didn&rsquo;t make me an &lsquo;old salt&rsquo; by any means and it didn&rsquo;t mean that I was Superman.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>However, any grungy Marine grunt that ever made it more than a half year in the <st1 :place w:st="on"></st1><st1 :country-region w:st="on">Nam</st1> could just sense who was going to make it and who wasn&rsquo;t, and that included the officers.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>A lot of platoon commanders were known for taking the helm of a combat platoon and then immediately commencing to kicking ass and taking names.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Many were cocky and arrogant and they knew much more than anyone else in the outfit, even if those other Marines had been in country for awhile and knew their business forward and backwards.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Kirk wasn&rsquo;t like that.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>He was quiet and he listened to every word. All relevant or irrelevant bits of information he could ascertain from his veteran soldiers was put away in his data bank for future use. He spent time with the enlisted men and wanted to know about each and every one of us, from the newest private first class to the gunnery sergeant in the field.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>There is even a photograph floating around of Kirk cutting the hair of a lance corporal as the corporal sits on a water can out in the bush country.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>I would say that Kirk was the consummate Marine First Lieutenant leading a combat platoon in an infamous TAOR (Tactical Area of Responsibility) in <st1 :country-region w:st="on"></st1><st1 :place w:st="on">Vietnam</st1>.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>He was very confident and poised.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>He took no crap from anyone, but always respected a reasonable opinion from his NCO&rsquo;s.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>In many respects this is how Marine First Lieutenants, or &ldquo;silver bars,&rdquo; cut their teeth in the Corps; in the capacity of a platoon commander in a combat zone.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>It is the perfect opportunity to display their knowledge and skills, and to become true military leaders.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>If one can make it as a combat platoon commander it is likely they will promote to captain and higher, assuming they remain in the Corps to serve, and stay alive of course.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>You might say that commanding a combat platoon is sort of the ultimate expression of desire for where a young lieutenant&rsquo;s career is heading.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>It&rsquo;s a chance to show their potential, as well as what level of danger they will become comfortable with.</font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>Kirk was 24 years of age when he arrived in <st1 :country-region w:st="on"></st1><st1 :place w:st="on">Vietnam</st1> and joined Echo Company.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>He was tall and very, very lean &#8212; skinny might be more accurate &#8212; He was Ivy League schooled (Penn) and I liked that.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>This meant that Kirk knew how to use his God-given brains, which would soon become vital to the success of our mission more times than I can remember.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Kirk could interpret and more importantly absorb a map like nobody else I ever knew; he was an expert at calling in any kind of fire support we needed like artillery, mortars, air support, or Navy gun fire missions; he was a fine leader, a gentleman, an inspiration to those who observed him in the field; you wanted to follow him into the rice paddies or the jungle, because you felt assured that he would be able to lead you out again when the job was done.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Kirk cared about his Marines, and he would die to protect his platoon.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>We would do the same for Kirk, no questions asked.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>When Echo Company re-entered the <st1 :place w:st="on"></st1><st1 :placename w:st="on">Arizona</st1> <st1 :placetype w:st="on">Territory</st1>, which we seemed to do on a fairly consistent basis, in mid-May, 1969 our platoon followed Lt. Kirkpatrick with just as much confidence and purpose as we had come to expect whenever we infiltrated the bush with Kirk.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>About a month before in April, second platoon and Lt. Kirkpatrick had been crazily tested on the field of combat.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Echo Company had more than its share of gruesome fighting and our platoon took its share of casualties.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>But, we also put a real hurtin&rsquo; on the NVA and local VC in the <st1 :state w:st="on"></st1><st1 :place w:st="on">Arizona</st1>.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Many of us won awards for action in April, and the company finally got a two-day break at the end of the month after more than 100 days afield.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Kirk performed most admirably during those long days and nights, and the grunts in the platoon learned to trust the new lieutenant implicitly.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"></font><font size="3"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>Come May, things started to heat up all around the An Hoa combat base where the 5</font><sup><font size="2">th</font></sup><font size="3"> Marines were stationed.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>The NVA felt an urgency to fight harder, and the entire 5</font><sup><font size="2">th</font></sup><font size="3"> Marine Regiment was plagued with both NVA and Viet Cong attacks; battles with well concealed NVA soldiers became a regular occurrence, and Marines tripping booby traps set by the VC was a daily expectation from late April and well into the month of May.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>By the 15</font><sup><font size="2">th</font></sup><font size="3"> things came to a boiling point and a bloody showdown with the enemy was pretty much inevitable.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>In many ways we relished the thought of duking it out with the bastards, for we were sick and tired of putting our fellow grunts on medivac birds and shipping them to the battalion aid station in An Hoa.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>We were all looking for a good, old fashioned fight, the kind that we all read about in the annals of Marine Corps legend. </font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"></font><font size="3"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>The following paragraphs contain, among my own narrative, actual DECLASSIFIED entries that were made in the 2</font><sup><font size="2">nd</font></sup><font size="3"> Battalion 5</font><sup><font size="2">th</font></sup><font size="3"> Marines&rsquo; official journal on May 15, 1969.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Items that you read inside parenthesis are entries that I made for the sole purpose of clarifying the official script.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>The log entries are presented verbatim:</font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>15 May, 1969:</font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>&ldquo;0015H: Company G at (coordinates) AT830475 received small arms, B-40, 60mm and automatic weapons fire.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Company G returned fire with small arms, grenades, M-79 (grenade launcher), 60mm and automatic weapons fire.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Results:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Five USMC WIA Evac (medivac from the field of battle) and four USMC WIA Non-Evac (stayed in the field to fight).</font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">&ldquo;0615H:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Company G at AT830475 received small arms, B-40 rocket and mortar fire.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Company G returned fire with organic weapons (in military terms this would mean chemical weapons such as CS canister grenades), and searched the area.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Results:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Three NVA KIA and capture of one RPG-2 (rocket propelled grenade launcher), one AK-47 rifle, six B-40 rockets with boosters, eight chicom grenades (a slightly cumbersome grenade similar to the German &lsquo;potato masher&rsquo; grenade with a long handle for greater throwing distance), two packs, medical equipment, food, three AK-47 magazines and personal gear.</font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>&ldquo;0930H:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>A squad from Company G moving 100 meters south of Company G Command Post at AT830476 received small arms, B-40 and automatic weapons fire.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>The squad returned fire and assaulted the treeline (where the fire came from).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Results:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Two NVA KIA and capture of one RPG-2, one RPD machinegun (a light machine gun developed in the Soviet Union by one Vasily Degtyaryova, capable of delivering murderous fire by a skilled operator; RPD stands for Ruchnoy Pulemyot Degtyaryova), 11 B-40 rockets with boosters, six chicoms, two packs, food and miscellaneous documents.&rdquo;</font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>There was obviously an increasing pattern of aggression and daring from both sides on this day in May, particularly on the part of the NVA.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>From just after midnight, according to the journal, the NVA started to probe the lines and harass the Marines of Golf Company.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Echo, Fox and Hotel were also operating in this area of the Arizona Territory, and Echo Company was closest to Golf if they really needed a reactionary infantry force. </font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span>Earlier in the month the first platoon of Echo Company had been hit pretty hard and was ravaged as a result of bloody and prolonged battling with NVA soldiers.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>As a result, they were missing a platoon sergeant.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Sergeant (E-5) Bruce Olson from our platoon was sent to the first platoon on temporary duty to fill the void in their chain of command. Platoon sergeants are critical to the efficiency of any combat platoon.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Basically, they are second in command of the platoon if something happens to the lieutenant in charge.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Platoon sergeants keep the platoon moving when there is fighting and they keep the peace among the Marines.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Incidents can usually be solved at the level of platoon sergeant long before it becomes a burdensome issue for the platoon commander. Olson would later become a pivotal Marine in turning back the NVA during a major assault on Echo&rsquo;s first and second platoons as the story of May 15th slowly developed.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>In fact, Olson would win the Silver Star before that day was over.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman">The significance of Sergeant Olson being loaned out to the first platoon was that I would take his place in second platoon for this portion of the operation.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>As a corporal at the time, my official assignment was the platoon guide; but in extreme shortages Marines learn to &ldquo;adapt and overcome&rdquo;, as the saying goes.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span></font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">The guide is responsible for assisting the platoon sergeant to some extent, and to make sure the men of the platoon have the supplies they need such as food and ammunition.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>They will oversee the filling of water canteens when rationing is in order, and will help fellow Marines with small problems so they don&rsquo;t wind up at the platoon sergeant&rsquo;s doorstep.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">The guide might also be the person to get a Navy Corpsman up to a wounded Marine, or to take over as the platoon&rsquo;s radioman if the operator should be put out of commission during a fight.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>In the end, we were all happy to act in whatever capacity it took at any given time, to accomplish our mission, and so for a bit we did some switching around.</font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">The regimental journal entries continue for May 15, 1969:</font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">&ldquo;1200H:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>A Company F patrol at AT833504 received small arms and M-79 fire from enemy at AT834503.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>(It was disturbing to us that the NVA also were armed with M-79 grenade launchers).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Company F returned fire and searched the area.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Results:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>One USMC WIA Evac.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">&ldquo;1315H:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>A Marine en route to an observation post from Company H detonated a booby trapped 60mm with pressure detonation located on a trail at AT851501.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Results:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Two USMC WIA Evac.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>&ldquo;1600H:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Company G swept area at AT835475 finding NVA bodies and equipment.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Results:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Four NVA KIA and capture of one NVA map case, eight 82mm rounds, 20 chicom grenades and six AK-47 magazines.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>&ldquo;1630H:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Continuing aggressive sweep of area at AT826473, Company G received small arms and automatic weapons fire from the northeast.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Contact soon became intense and spread to the northeast, northwest and southwest. Company G returned fire and assaulted the enemy positions but soon became pinned down by an estimated enemy force of 80 NVA well entrenched and firing small arms and automatic weapons. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span>Company G maintained contact until casualties required withdrawal for medivacs. Although gunships and OV-10&rsquo;s (known as Bronco&rsquo;s in Vietnam, the plane was used for observation and infantry support; I&rsquo;m guessing the Bronco was a precursor to today&rsquo;s A-10 Warthog that is built with similar features) fired suppression fire, medivac helicopters could not be called until after dark due to intense small arms and B-40 fire.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>At 2300H eight NVA attempted to infiltrate Company G&rsquo;s perimeter but were driven back.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Air and artillery were utilized throughout the night and contact was broken at 2330H (on May 16).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Results:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Eight USMC KIA, twelve USMC WIA Evac, five USMC WIA Non-Evac, three NVA KIA and capture of 10 chicom grenades, three packs and medical equipment.&rdquo;</font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>By this time, (going back to 1600 hours on May 15), the first and second platoons of Echo Company were dispatched to the fight to help relieve the pressure on Golf Company, which was surrounded by a battalion-sized NVA force.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Sergeant Olson and the first platoon took a flanking position and maneuvered into the edges and tall grasses that surrounded Easter Ville (really a Hamlet), knowing that the enemy was poised and ready. Second platoon was led of course by First Lieutenant William Kirkpatrick. </font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">We headed for the Hamlet. The third platoon of Echo Company would remain grouped around the company CP (command post) about a half click away (500 meters) behind us in readiness status.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Our Platoon approached in staggered formation and in chronological order; that is, first squad on point, then second squad with the lieutenant (Kirk) and his radioman close at hand, myself as Platoon Guide/Platoon Sergeant, a Navy Corpsman, and then the third squad bringing up the rear.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Our objective was a small cluster of thatched, Vietnamese huts that we affectionately called &ldquo;Easter Ville&rdquo; during operations there in April.</font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>The next entry in the regimental journal for May 15 documents what second platoon stepped into once the main body of our formation reached the Hamlet.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Our first squad had actually already swept completely through the Hamlet, and all 8 Marines were crossing a rice paddy and were fully exposed to any threat when it all broke lose.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span></font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>&ldquo;1630H:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>While moving across an open rice paddy at AT832478, First Platoon Company E was taken under heavy enemy fire by forces 10 meters southwest of the point man.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Second Platoon, Company E moved to aid First Platoon and was soon pinned down.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>The Company E Command Post with two tanks moved in to support its units.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>The tanks (M48A1&rsquo;s armed with 90 MM guns) were taken under fire by accurate B-40 rockets and were rendered inoperable.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Company E returned suppressive fire until all Marines could be pulled back.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>As the Company pulled back, they received 60mm mortar fire from an unknown mortar site.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Supporting arms, air strikes and Spooky gunships were called (AC-130 gunships, also known as &ldquo;Puff the Magic Dragon&rdquo;).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Results:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Six USMC KIA, 16 USMC WIA Evac and 18 USMC WIA Non-Evac.&rdquo;</font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>I was among the latter group of wounded Marines but able to stay in the field.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>Keep in mind that the log entries are short and to the point but encompass long periods of time in most cases.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>The source of information for the Marines back in the rear areas who were responsible for logging the day&rsquo;s activities came from the commanders in the field.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>In this case, the after-action reports were an abbreviated collection of specific events that were sent back to An Hoa via PRC-25 radio transmissions.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>That job fell on the captains who were in charge of their companies and they received their information from the platoon commanders. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span>So, if a lieutenant or a captain was unable to perform due to an injury (or worse), then the job of briefing the rear by way of occasional &ldquo;sit reps&rdquo; (situation reports) flowed downhill to the company gunny, and so forth.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"></font><font size="3">The point is this:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Though quick, short, and quite abbreviated, there are tons of bits of information that never got back to An Hoa in a &ldquo;sit rep&rdquo; and therefore was never entered into the daily journal of the 5</font><sup><font size="2">th</font></sup><font size="3"> Marine Regiment.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Tidbits of info was all that could be expected under the duress of battle, reports would have to be filed later, and real briefings would wait until the bosses in the bush, what remained of them, could get to their bosses in the rear with individual stories of bravery, body count, and the like.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>During the battle that quickly turned ferocious on the bloodied grounds of Easter Ville that day, First Lt. Kirkpatrick realized that the tanks sent in to help defend our positions had been rendered inoperable, just as the journal stated.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>However, the word &lsquo;inoperable&rsquo; in this case meant that the tracks on both tanks were blown apart by B-40 rocket fire, making it impossible for them to advance into the field of combat.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>But, their 90 mm cannons and .50 caliber machine guns were in fine shape and fully fit for duty!<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>All that was needed was for someone to tell the tank gunners where to direct their fire, and Lt. Kirkpatrick took on this important mission.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>Kirk knew that the first and second platoons were in dire straights and desperately in need of relief.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>The first squad of second platoon was hopelessly pinned down behind rice paddy dikes and most of those Marines had already been wounded or killed in action.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>We all knew the horrible situation first squad was in, and none of us were more concerned than the lieutenant who was already rushing towards the crippled tanks across 50 meters of exposed landscape with his radioman in tow.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Mortar rounds exploded in the trees above Kirk, and bullets zipped through the Hamlet with that ugly &ldquo;snapping&rdquo; sound that no combat veteran ever forgets for the rest of their lives.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>The M48A1 has a phone on the backside of the tank so that someone on the outside of the hulk of steel can talk to the people inside.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>As soon as Kirk reached the first tank and the phone, he began issuing orders at the driver to turn his 90mm gun in the direction of an NVA stronghold that had our first squad pinned against the muddy dikes.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Just then, a B-40 rocket burst with a tremendous blast of metal and dirt just a few meters from Kirk.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Also at that exact moment, a bullet struck the lieutenant in the face through the bridge of his nose exiting his left eye (which I did not find out about until 41 years later), and he went down in a crumbled heap fighting his way through the tremendous pain that wracked his tattered head.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>He was alive, though, as the bullet took a path away from his brain; had Kirk been facing just a half inch in either direction he would certainly have perished from a horrible head wound.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>The fighting continued and Marines were running low on ammunition.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Other men needed immediate attention to their wounds.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Remember that one of the responsibilities of the platoon guide is to distribute vital ammunition and, since I was that person in the platoon, it was up to me to try and resupply the troops if I could.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>First, I needed to find some ammo, and perhaps a Navy Corpsman, and then make our way out to where the fire fight raged.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>It was my turn to run.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>I arrived at the two crippled tanks to find Lieutenant Kirkpatrick fighting for his life.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>The corpsman had laid Kirk down on his back, which caused blood and nasal fluids to run down his throat. I was told that a bullet had creased the bridge of his nose, which caused immediate traumatic shock to his entire head, and a tremendous amount of blood, bone and tissue threatened to completely block his airway.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>I was astounded to see that Kirk was still conscious.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>I would have thought that a concussion would be the very least outcome after being hit so hard.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>I also mused that he was lucky he wasn&rsquo;t looking just a few degrees to the front and center, because that bullet probably would have entered his head right between the eyes and not across his nose.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>One of our corpsmen had already applied several hasty field dressings to Kirk&rsquo;s head and was preparing to do an emergency tracheotomy, because the lieutenant could not catch a full breath as he gasped through the mess in his mouth and throat.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>But, Kirk was determined to clear his own airway by rolling over on his side and using his fingers and his own will to survive.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>I seriously do not know how he was able to accomplish this seemingly impossible task, but he did, and just in the nick of time, as the doc was a second away from making an incision.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>In an exhausted heap Lt. Kirkpatrick lay on the sandy soil of Easter Ville to await a medivac, along with many other wounded and dead Marines.</font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>There was very little ammunition available in the tanks that we could use for our Marines on the front lines. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span>The rest of Echo Company was up and moving towards us but they carried very little in the way of a full resupply of ammunition.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>The tanks&rsquo; guns were .50 caliber and so the bullets were useless to our men who carried the M-16 rifle, so all I could muster up from either of the tanks was a spare M-16 and a couple of magazines.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Those belonged to one of the tank drivers who had been killed earlier when the tanks were assaulted with B-40&rsquo;s.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>My find would be of little consolation to the men of the first squad who continued, somehow, to hold their own out in the open rice fields.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>Then, an amazing thing happened.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Like right out of a movie about the Marines in combat, a PFC by the name of Arthur Villalobos who was a member of second platoon&rsquo;s weapons squad, grabbed his M-60 machine gun and a couple belts of ammo and dashed across the Hamlet with absolutely no regard for his own safety.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Villalobos was bound and determined to kill the NVA who had first squad pinned down in the rice.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Diving into a position where he could steady the M-60 on its bipods, Villalobos laid down a field of fire like none of us had seen before.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>It was accurate, deadly, and it brought instant relief and protection to the Marines out in the embattled red zone.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Villalobos tore fighting hole after fighting hole apart with the sticky stream of death that rattled from the barrel of his M-60.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>He did so until he eventually paid the ultimate price for his heroism; the NVA fired back and eventually killed Villalobos.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>For his actions that day, PFC Villalobos was posthumously awarded the Silver Star.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>Also, Sergeant Bruce Olson seized this opportunity to move the first platoon into a better position to defend it and second platoon from the enemy.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Olson&rsquo;s Silver Star citation reads, in part, </font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">&ldquo;Sergeant Olson rapidly analyzed the tactical situation and quickly deployed his men to return fire upon the enemy positions.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>With complete disregard for his own safety, he repeatedly exposed himself to hostile fire as he moved form one position to another, directing the fire of his men.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Upon the arrival of supporting tanks, Sergeant Olson fearlessly led his platoon across the fire-swept terrain in an effort to evacuate the casualties from the hazardous area and, despite the heavy volume of enemy fire, boldly boarded a tank and directed its fire at the enemy emplacements until the vehicle&rsquo;s ammunition was depleted.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Instructing the men to provide covering fire, he then supervised the evacuation of the wounded Marines.&rdquo;</font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>Soon after Villalobos&rsquo; and Olson&rsquo;s heroic actions the fighting waned.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>It was dark out by then and we were able to get our squad of Marines out of the rice paddies and into the relative security of the Hamlet we called Easter Ville.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>There was action around us still, but very limited.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>A rifle pop might be heard out in the distance, and artillery flares were shot out to us to decrease the blackness and provide some visibility.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Ambushes were sent out for the night, and one of them was activated when some NVA soldiers came back to attempt to drag out their dead and wounded.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span></font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"></font><font size="3">The regimental journal would state that the next day many blood trails were found in areas where Echo and Golf Company had pounded it out with the NVA.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Our two companies also located several bodies of the enemy, mostly NVA regulars in full uniform and some Viet Cong who dressed much more casually, of course.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>During our sweep of the battlefield and the surrounding areas, Echo Company suffered another setback on May 16</font><sup><font size="2">th</font></sup><font size="3"> when one of the tanks that had been damaged the day before, and was now outfitted with fresh tracks, rumbled over a buried box mine that exploded with a tremendous roar.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Here&rsquo;s how the official regimental journal reads:</font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">16 May 1969:</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">&ldquo;1133H:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>A tank supporting Company E detonated a pressure type 75 to 100 pound box mine.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Results:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Seven USMC WIA Evac and six USMC WIA Non-Evac.&rdquo;</font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"></font><font size="3">This had been one hell of an operation for Echo (and Golf) Company, 2/5.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>In the two days of fighting Echo Company alone lost 6 killed in action, 23 wounded and evacuated, and 24 wounded that remained in the field.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>First Lieutenant William Kirkpatrick was well on his way to 1</font><sup><font size="2">st</font></sup><font size="3"> Med in DaNang, and then to a hospital in <st1 :country-region w:st="on"></st1><st1 :place w:st="on">Japan</st1>. I didn&rsquo;t know if I&rsquo;d ever see or hear from him again.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>I didn&rsquo;t know if he would live through his ordeal.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Sergeant Bruce Olson was on his way to 1st Med, too, and I suddenly found myself with a bunch of new friends in the second platoon command group.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>That&rsquo;s how it goes in war.</font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">40 years came and went in a flash, it seemed.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Through conversations with Bruce Olson, now living in <st1 :country-region w:st="on">Australia</st1>, I found out that Lieutenant Kirkpatrick had indeed survived his horrific wounds and that he was married, had kids, and was living in <st1 :state w:st="on"></st1><st1 :place w:st="on">Pennsylvania</st1>.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Apparently, Bruce and Kirk had occasion to get together a few times since May, 1969 and they had been corresponding regularly.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>I asked Bruce for Kirk&rsquo;s e-mail address and he willingly obliged.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">I sent Kirk an e-mail right away and got a response back that day.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>The lieutenant&rsquo;s message was friendly and full of humor.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>He had done well since his days in <st1 :country-region w:st="on"></st1><st1 :place w:st="on">Vietnam</st1> and I wasn&rsquo;t surprised.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>With his intellect I knew he could master anything.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Kirk had regained his strength and his weight (in one of his e-mails he told me he had gotten down to 112 pounds at one point).</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">Over the next couple of years I was included in all of Kirk&rsquo;s e-mails that he sent around on a distribution list.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Stuff like what was happening with the Marine Corps and patriotic musings by certain politicians or key personalities.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>You know, good stuff that all of us former Marines love to hear (remember, there is no such thing as an ex-Marine).<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>By and by I got kind of curious as to the extent of Kirk&rsquo;s injuries from <st1 :country-region w:st="on"></st1><st1 :place w:st="on">Nam</st1>, but I was always afraid to just come out and ask him.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman">In October, 2010 Kirk sent an e-mail out to Bruce and I.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>We were preparing to head to <st1 :place w:st="on"></st1><st1 :city w:st="on">San Diego</st1>, <st1 :state w:st="on">California</st1> for a reunion of Echo Company 2/5 slated for early November.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Kirk told us about another former Marine from Echo Company who had called him up on the phone, out of nowhere according to Kirk.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span></font></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"></font><font size="3">Dave Corona was the former Marine&rsquo;s name, and he claimed to have also been in Easter Ville during our operation there.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Dave was one of the WIA Evacuees on May 15 that the 5</font><sup><font size="2">th</font></sup><font size="3"> regiment journal spoke of; Dave now lived in <st1 :place w:st="on"></st1><st1 :city w:st="on">Salt Lake City</st1>, <st1 :state w:st="on">Utah</st1> and had heard about the reunion from a veteran&rsquo;s magazine.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">Kirk included <st1 :place w:st="on"></st1><st1 :city w:st="on">Corona</st1>&rsquo;s phone number in the e-mail so I picked up the cell and I called Dave a couple days later. We spoke for just a few minutes, and then Dave told me something that sent chills up and down my spine and brought tears to my eyes.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>You see, Dave was with Kirk for many weeks in 1st Med back in DaNang and then at the same hospital in <st1 :country-region w:st="on"></st1><st1 :place w:st="on">Japan</st1> where they recuperated.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Dave knew about Kirk&rsquo;s injuries; the last time I saw Kirk was when he left the field with bandages tied all around his head.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman">So, curiosity getting the best me after forty-one years, I asked <st1 :place w:st="on"></st1><st1 :city w:st="on">Corona</st1> what the final outcome was for the lieutenant.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><st1 :city w:st="on"></st1><st1 :place w:st="on">Corona</st1> seemed sort of surprised that I didn&rsquo;t know this, but then he told me that Kirk was blind in one eye.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">The news of this struck me like a hammer, because I didn&rsquo;t remember the outcome of his wounds to be that way at all.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>I thought it was a simple grazing on the <st1 :place w:st="on"></st1><st1 :placetype w:st="on">bridge</st1> of <st1 :placename w:st="on">Kirk</st1>&rsquo;s nose, at least that&rsquo;s what the corpsman had told me.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>I didn&rsquo;t know the incident had actually blinded him in one eye.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>The other reason I was so shocked was that nobody had told me.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Not Kirk, not Bruce Olson, not anyone.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>After all the correspondence with Kirkpatrick and Olson, no one had mentioned this to me.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Of course, I never asked, either, so I only had myself to blame.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">My next e-mail to Kirk was to confirm Dave Corona&rsquo;s story.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>His response back was this:</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><o :p><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"></font><font size="3">&ldquo;Pat &ndash; Dave was, indeed, quite voluble as he spoke to me.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>As you say, 41 years of memories that has not been reviewed with others.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>The fact that he counts me as a &lsquo;fine Marine officer&rsquo; tells me that his memories are fading.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>I am completely unable to remember time in 1</font><sup><font size="2">st</font></sup><font size="3"> Med as they had me doped up until I went to another hospital in <st1 :country-region w:st="on"></st1><st1 :place w:st="on">Japan</st1>.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman">&ldquo;I was shot in the face through an eye.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Lost total vision for several weeks but got back the use of one eye.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Took me a bit of time to figure out depth perception but at least it was amusing for those around me.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>I count myself lucky as I&rsquo;m still vertical after 41+ years.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">&ldquo;Sounds like everyone will have memories flooding back in <st1 :city w:st="on"></st1><st1 :place w:st="on">San Diego</st1> &hellip; good and bad.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Most of us have moved on and put those difficult times behind us.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>We&rsquo;ll need to remember the youngsters who we &lsquo;left behind.&rsquo;</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">Keep well, Kirk&rdquo; </font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><o :p><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"></font><font size="3">The reunion of Echo Company, 2</font><sup><font size="2">nd</font></sup><font size="3"> Battalion, 5</font><sup><font size="2">th</font></sup><font size="3"> Marines kicked off on November 3, 2010.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>It was held at the Handlrey Hotel in <st1 :city w:st="on"></st1><st1 :place w:st="on">San Diego</st1> which is conveniently located right along Hwy 8, a mere couple miles from the Marine Corps Recruit Depot.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>My wife and I checked into the hotel at around four in the afternoon, and after stashing our things in the room I headed down towards the swimming pool area where our organizers had set up a hospitality room.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><o :p><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">&nbsp;</font></o></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">As I approached the gate to the pool I noticed Bruce Olson up ahead, and alongside of him a taller individual with well kept and lighter hair than I remembered.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>His back was to me, but I already knew that it must be Lieutenant Kirkpatrick.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>I called out something like, &ldquo;Hey you two old-time Marines &ndash; Semper Fi!&rdquo;<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>They turned to face me, and we shook hands and hugged.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">Bruce looked pretty much the same as I pictured him in my mind over the past four decades, but just a bit older and graying.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>I would have known him anywhere.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman">Kirk was different.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>He almost appeared shorter than I remembered, but frightfully skinny people do look taller than they really are.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>He was slender but at a normal weight.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>He wore clear glasses and I guess I was looking for a patch over his left eye &ndash; the blind side.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Actually, it was hard to tell that the eye was even injured let alone unable to see.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">Upon closer scrutiny there was a &lsquo;milkiness&rsquo; in the corner of the eye and I could tell that Kirk needed to favor the other one.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>But, for what had been an incredibly horrible injury, I would say he looked pretty darned good.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>I would not have recognized him if we had crossed paths on a street somewhere before this reunion.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>I was absolutely relieved to see that he wasn&rsquo;t disfigured, and his demeanor from then on told me that he has dealt with the demons and has moved on with his life.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>And, that is what&rsquo;s most important.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"></font><font size="3">The next four days were fantastic.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>About 20 former Marines from Echo Company showed up for the reunion.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>We toured <st1 :place w:st="on"></st1><st1 :placetype w:st="on">Camp</st1> <st1 :placename w:st="on">Pendleton</st1> and ate at the mess at the 5</font><sup><font size="2">th</font></sup><font size="3"> Regiment Headquarters.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>We also went to the Marine Corps Recruit Depot and watched a graduation ceremony of almost 500 new Marines.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>There is a wonderful Marine museum there, and we also visited some vintage Quonset huts the likes of which most of lived in during boot camp back in the 60&rsquo;s.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>The other Quonsets have been replaced by more modern barracks.</font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman">My wife and I, Bruce Olson, Kirk, and Lynn and Joyce Dixon pretty much chummed together during the periods when we were on our own.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>It wasn&rsquo;t a long enough cluster of days, though, and I can&rsquo;t wait for the next reunion which is scheduled for 2012, probably in <st1 :place w:st="on"></st1><st1 :city w:st="on">Quantico</st1>, <st1 :state w:st="on">VA.</st1><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>Some of us will be getting together before then, rest assured, because the bond that forms between fellow combat Marines is incredibly strong.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span></font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">Kirk is right when he says, &ldquo;The important thing is that we are all still vertical after 40+ years.&rdquo;<span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </span>And, we will never forget those Marines who did not make it back alive. </font></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in; margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><font size="3"></font><font color="#000000"></font><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</span>&ldquo;Semper Fidelis&rdquo; is much more than a Marine tag line &ndash; it&rsquo;s really a way of life.</font></p>
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		<title>Saint George Utah Real Estate is Hot!</title>
		<link>http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2010/11/14/2987/</link>
		<comments>http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2010/11/14/2987/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Nov 2010 00:52:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>patlisi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[For Property Buyers]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2010/11/14/2987/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Saint George Utah is Buzzing with Deals Are you considering buying property in Saint George, Utah?&#160; Right now couldn&#39;t be a better time.&#160; Interest rates are at a really low point, so you&#160;absolutely need to take advantage of this situation and come to Saint George.&#160; St. George Utah real estate is abundant.&#160; Our MLS is [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><em>Saint George Utah is Buzzing with Deals</em></strong></p>
<p>Are you considering buying property in Saint George, Utah?&nbsp; Right now couldn&#39;t be a better time.&nbsp; Interest rates are at a really low point, so you&nbsp;absolutely need to take advantage of this situation and come to Saint George.&nbsp; St. George Utah real estate is abundant.&nbsp; Our MLS is stacked with wonderful properties that you will surely appreciate.&nbsp; Not sure about buying during the holidays?&nbsp; Hey, what could be a better Christmas gift than a brand new house purchased at 2002 prices and at an interest rate of 4%?&nbsp; It seems like a no-brainer.&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong><em>Interest Rates are Crazy Low</em></strong></p>
<p>Saint George Utah real estate is exploding with value.&nbsp; The average price of home in the $350 &#8211; $700K range will cost you $100K less than it did two years ago.&nbsp; And, homes in the $200K range a year and a half ago are selling for $150K and less.&nbsp; It&#39;s time.&nbsp; Get the family in the car and head down to St. George, Utah to do some shopping.&nbsp; Christmas presents can wait until next year, right now you need to make the decision to quit renting and start living in your own house.</p>
<p><strong><em>Lisi &amp; Associates of Southern Utah &#8211; Here to Help</em></strong></p>
<p>Call us at Lisi &amp; Associates for help.&nbsp; We know the St. George, Utah market inside and out and we&#39;ll help you make the right choice.&nbsp; Call us 435-215-3090 so we can get started today.&nbsp; We&#39;ll send you listings right to your computer from the MLS.&nbsp; Then, when you are ready to come look at your favorites we&#39;ll assign a trusted Realtor who will make the necessary appointments, and sooner than you can say, &quot;I saved a bundle,&quot; you&#39;ll be living in your new home.&nbsp;</p>
<p>Saint George Utah.&nbsp; It&#39;s where the best buys are in the entire state.&nbsp; Make the comittment today to get your share of St. George Utah real estate!</p>
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		<title>Star Trail/Saint George, Utah</title>
		<link>http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2010/09/10/star-trailsaint-george-utah/</link>
		<comments>http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2010/09/10/star-trailsaint-george-utah/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Sep 2010 23:07:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>patlisi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[My Favorite Photos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Potpourri]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/?p=2967</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160; &#160; Above is a photo of a star trail made in Snow Canyon State Park, Saint George Utah.&#160; If you can pick it out, locate the North Star which is the focal point of the picture.&#160; Note how the other stars &#39;circle&#39; the North Star as the earth rotates.&#160; The exposure time on this [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2010/09/10/star-trailsaint-george-utah/attachment/18440004/" rel="attachment wp-att-2966"><img alt="18440004 150x150 Star Trail/Saint George, Utah" class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-2966" height="150" src="http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/18440004-150x150.jpg" title="18440004" width="150" /></a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Above is a photo of a star trail made in Snow Canyon State Park, Saint George Utah.&nbsp; If you can pick it out, locate the North Star which is the focal point of the picture.&nbsp; Note how the other stars &#39;circle&#39; the North Star as the earth rotates.&nbsp; The exposure time on this picture was 1 hour.&nbsp; It was taken with 35mm, Fuji 50 film.&nbsp; the camera&#39;s shutter was set to &#39;bulb&#39; and then locked open with a remote control.&nbsp; The lens is a Canon 50mm.</p>
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		<title>Fall in Saint George Utah Means Slowdown in Real Estate</title>
		<link>http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2010/09/10/fall-in-saint-george-utah-means-slowdown-in-real-estate/</link>
		<comments>http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2010/09/10/fall-in-saint-george-utah-means-slowdown-in-real-estate/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Sep 2010 23:00:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>patlisi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[For Property Buyers]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/?p=2964</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Fall Means Saint George Real Estate is Cheaper Fall in Saint George, Utah typically means a decrease in real estate sales.&#160; This is not altogether surprising.&#160; Kids are in school, so mom and dad aren&#39;t as anxious to cause an upheaval in the family by moving into another house.&#160; Yet, there is plenty for sale [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><em>Fall Means Saint George Real Estate is Cheaper</em></strong></p>
<p>Fall in Saint George, Utah typically means a decrease in real estate sales.&nbsp; This is not altogether surprising.&nbsp; Kids are in school, so mom and dad aren&#39;t as anxious to cause an upheaval in the family by moving into another house.&nbsp; Yet, there is plenty for sale on the St. George Utah real estate marketplace, and it is a very good time to make good deals even better.</p>
<p><strong><em>Don&#39;t Wait for Christmas to Make the Move</em></strong></p>
<p>Sellers know that the Fall slump is not going to help their cause, so they respond by lowering their prices.&nbsp; The next expected, short spike in sales will come around the end of November, but real estate sales will go to sleep once again right around Christmas time here in St. George, Utah.&nbsp; Of course, the reason for that is folks are saving their money, or spending their extra cash, on Christmas gifts.</p>
<p><strong><em>Saint George Utah Real Estate Inventory is High, and Ripe!</em></strong></p>
<p>This year (2010) there are about 2700 homes on the market in Saint George, Utah.&nbsp; That&#39;s a lot of inventory for such a small community.&nbsp; And, that doesn&#39;t even include the &#39;for sale by owners&#39;.&nbsp;&nbsp;So, even though it isn&#39;t the time of year that most people think about relocating or buying a piece of Saint George Utah real estate, they might do good to reconsider.&nbsp; Again,&nbsp;Fall in general is a tremendous time to invest in Southern Utah real estate.&nbsp; So, pick up the phone and give us a call at Lisi and Associates so we can help you find, and obtain, your next real estate investment.&nbsp; We can be reached at 435-215-3090.</p>
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		<title>How to Make Star Trails</title>
		<link>http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2010/08/30/how-to-make-star-trails/</link>
		<comments>http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2010/08/30/how-to-make-star-trails/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Aug 2010 17:35:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>patlisi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Potpourri]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/?p=2895</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Can you pick out the north star?&#160; &#160; Saint George Utah is Spactular at Night Look at the photo.&#160; It appears to be a bunch of stars photographed in a circle.&#160; Well, that&#39;s sort of how it is, except the camera was stationary and didn&#39;t have to be rotated to get the desired effect. Saint [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em><strong>Can you pick out the north star?&nbsp; <a href="http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/2010/08/30/how-to-make-star-trails/attachment/18440003/" rel="attachment wp-att-2896"><img alt="18440003 150x150 How to Make Star Trails" class="size-thumbnail wp-image-2896" height="150" src="http://www.experiencesouthernutah.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/18440003-150x150.jpg" title="Star Trail" width="150" /></a></strong></em></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em><strong>Saint George Utah is Spactular at Night</strong></em></p>
<p>Look at the photo.&nbsp; It appears to be a bunch of stars photographed in a circle.&nbsp; Well, that&#39;s sort of how it is, except the camera was stationary and didn&#39;t have to be rotated to get the desired effect.</p>
<p>Saint George, Utah is a perfect place to take night shots of the heavenly bodies.&nbsp; Especially if you get out of town where there is no ambient light to ruin the pictures.&nbsp; The shot you see here was taken right outside the lower gate of Snow Canyon State Park in Ivins.&nbsp; There is actually a mountain that normally shows up in this shot, but I cropped it out so that you would see how perfect the circle looks when you do it right.</p>
<p><strong><em>Scout Your Saint George Utah Real Estate for the Best Angle</em></strong></p>
<p>This picture was taken with 35mm Fugi film rated at an ASA of 50.&nbsp; You can experiment with all sorts of films including black and white, or you can really get inventive if you have a digital camera and an editing program on your computer.&nbsp; You also need a really sturdy tripod, and you need some time to sit out in the desert and let the camera work for you.&nbsp; Bring some coffee and plan on staying ahwile.</p>
<p>A 50mm lens works the best for circular start trails like you see here, but anything from 28mm to about 130mm will also work.&nbsp;</p>
<p>You need to think about your photograph beforehand.&nbsp; This means scouting the area you want to shoot from.&nbsp; Consider the background and what you may or may not want in it.&nbsp; But, for sure you are going to need to know where the north star is likely to show up just before dark, because you will be aiming and focussing directly at it.&nbsp; The way it works is, once you open your shutter (and leave it open by whatever device comes with your camera for &#39;timed&#39; or &quot;bulb&quot; exposure), the earth keeps rotating and makes the trail appear as a circle of stars with the (stationary) north star in the center.</p>
<p>So, you&#39;re set up and just waiting for the stars to appear for the evening.&nbsp; Your camera is mounted and pointed in the general direction of north.&nbsp; As soon as you can make out the north star aim directly at it with full focal length, and focus to infinity.&nbsp; When you are sure everything is perfect, wait for darkness, at which time you will open the shutter, lock it, check your watch, and then sit back and enjoy the desert night.</p>
<p><strong><em>You Can Put St. George Utah in the Photo, but Watch for Ambient Light</em></strong></p>
<p>How many stars you see in your star trail depends on how long you expose the film, or the pixels, to the scene.&nbsp; The photo with this story was taken with a one hour exposure.&nbsp; You can have fun trying different exposure times, and if you want to maximize your efforts on this take more than one camera set-up with you to allow for different timed exposures in a single evening.</p>
<p>About the only thing that can ruin your good photograph is ambient light.&nbsp; I took this photo by the park and was concerned that headlights from cars would interfere.&nbsp; During that one hour only one vehicle left the park.&nbsp; I had a black cloth with me for just such an occurrence, which I gently placed over the lens until the car had disappeared down the hill.&nbsp; It didn&#39;t interrupt the exposure at all, as you can see.</p>
<p>So, give this a try. Night photography is really fun and there is a ton of different effects you can achieve by using timed exposures, taking photos by the light of the moon, or &#39;painting&#39; a subject with a flashlight (like a petrograph) while you expose the camera for 10 or 20 seconds.&nbsp; Saint George, Utah is perfect for this.&nbsp;</p>
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